Bolbitis
Bolbitis heudelotii, the African Water Fern, is a graceful epiphytic fern prized for its delicate, dark green, deeply lobed fronds that bring a lush, natural texture to aquascapes. Native to the shaded streams and riverbanks of tropical Africa, this hardy rhizome plant attaches naturally to driftwood and rock, creating a wild, forest-stream aesthetic as it matures. Its translucent, feathery leaves sway gently in the current, making it a timeless choice for nature-style and biotope aquariums. A versatile and rewarding plant for hobbyists seeking effortless, long-term greenery.
Quick Facts:
- Origin: Tropical Africa (West and Central Africa)
- Type: Rhizome plant (epiphytic fern)
- Growth Rate: Slow to moderate
- Height: 15–40 cm
- Light Requirements: Low to medium (prefers shaded conditions)
- CO₂: Beneficial but not strictly required
- Temperature: 20–28 °C
- pH Range: 5.5–7.5
- Water Hardness: Soft to moderate
- Tank Placement: Midground to background; best attached to driftwood or rock
- Propagation: Rhizome division
- Compatibility: Community-safe; protect from herbivorous fish and large cichlids
- Care Level: Easy to moderate — avoid burying the rhizome; prefers good water flow and stable conditions